The research & development by business enterprise, as percentage of gdp in Hungary is currently 1%, a decrease of 0.24% (-19.2%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, as percentage of GDP in Hungary
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Business R&D as percentage of GDP
Hungary Business R&D as percentage of GDP between 1991 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D as percentage of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1% | -0.24% |
| 2021 | 1.24% | +0.02% |
| 2020 | 1.22% | +0.11% |
| 2019 | 1.11% | -0.03% |
| 2018 | 1.14% | +0.18% |
| 2017 | 0.96% | +0.09% |
| 2016 | 0.87% | -0.11% |
| 2015 | 0.98% | +0.02% |
| 2014 | 0.96% | +0% |
| 2013 | 0.96% | +0.14% |
| 2012 | 0.82% | +0.09% |
| 2011 | 0.74% | +0.06% |
| 2010 | 0.68% | +0.03% |
| 2009 | 0.65% | +0.13% |
| 2008 | 0.51% | +0.03% |
| 2007 | 0.48% | +0.01% |
| 2006 | 0.47% | +0.07% |
| 2005 | 0.4% | +0.04% |
| 2004 | 0.35% | +0.02% |
| 2003 | 0.34% | -0.01% |
| 2002 | 0.35% | -0.02% |
| 2001 | 0.37% | +0.02% |
| 2000 | 0.35% | +0.08% |
| 1999 | 0.27% | +0.02% |
| 1998 | 0.25% | -0.04% |
| 1997 | 0.29% | +0.02% |
| 1996 | 0.27% | -0.03% |
| 1995 | 0.31% | +0% |
| 1994 | 0.3% | -0% |
| 1993 | 0.31% | -0.06% |
| 1992 | 0.37% | -0.06% |
| 1991 | 0.43% |