2,769.63 million is the present research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ value in Iceland, reflecting an increase of 236.47 million (9.3%) since 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Iceland
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for Iceland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-3.2%
-2.63%
(2009)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,060.04M
+1,392.46M
(2022)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
178,428.87M
-17,726.91M
(2022)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.36%
-1.71%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.57%
+0.01%
(2022)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
61,479.53M
+8,624.32M
(2022)
Iceland Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,769.63M | +236.47M |
| 2021 | 2,533.15M | +735.71M |
| 2020 | 1,797.44M | -59.62M |
| 2019 | 1,857.05M | +205.65M |
| 2018 | 1,651.40M | +185.73M |
| 2017 | 1,465.67M | -66.87M |
| 2016 | 1,532.55M | +99.19M |
| 2015 | 1,433.35M | -180.15M |
| 2011 | 1,613.50M | -60.71M |
| 2009 | 1,674.21M | -102.35M |
| 2008 | 1,776.56M | -10.12M |
| 2007 | 1,786.68M | -38.05M |
| 2006 | 1,824.73M | +245.89M |
| 2005 | 1,578.84M | +316.31M |
| 2003 | 1,262.53M | -138.39M |
| 2001 | 1,400.93M | +560.00M |
| 1999 | 840.93M | +182.96M |
| 1998 | 657.97M | +31.61M |
| 1997 | 626.35M | +236.15M |
| 1995 | 390.20M | +90.61M |
| 1994 | 299.59M | +20.14M |
| 1993 | 279.44M | +84.04M |
| 1992 | 195.40M | +21.03M |
| 1991 | 174.37M | +41.65M |
| 1990 | 132.72M | -0.53M |
| 1989 | 133.25M | +64.11M |
| 1987 | 69.14M | +2.02M |
| 1985 | 67.13M | -3.34M |
| 1983 | 70.47M | +48.79M |
| 1981 | 21.68M |