27.10 million is the present research & development by higher education, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ value in Iceland, reflecting an increase of 7.19 million (36.1%) since 2021.
Research & development by higher education, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Iceland
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More indicators for Iceland
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
178,428.87M
-17,726.91M
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0%
0%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
51,197.77M
+3,525.60M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,060.04M
+1,392.46M
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
154,963.49M
-25,404.12M
(2022)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-3.2%
-2.63%
(2009)
Iceland Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 27.10M | +7.19M |
| 2021 | 19.91M | -2.19M |
| 2020 | 22.10M | +6.23M |
| 2019 | 15.87M | -0.05M |
| 2018 | 15.92M | +1.76M |
| 2017 | 14.16M | -0.49M |
| 2016 | 14.65M | +2.95M |
| 2015 | 11.70M | -21.58M |
| 2014 | 33.28M | -12.38M |
| 2013 | 45.66M | +27.72M |
| 2011 | 17.94M | -67.27M |
| 2009 | 85.21M | -49.92M |
| 2008 | 135.13M | -0.77M |
| 2007 | 135.90M | +12.54M |
| 2006 | 123.36M | +33.75M |
| 2005 | 89.61M | +25.43M |
| 2003 | 64.19M | -2.63M |
| 2001 | 66.81M | +47.14M |
| 1999 | 19.67M | -25.63M |
| 1998 | 45.30M | +1.17M |
| 1997 | 44.13M | +25.09M |
| 1995 | 19.04M | +7.28M |
| 1994 | 11.76M | +0.79M |
| 1993 | 10.97M | -3.76M |
| 1992 | 14.73M | +0.95M |
| 1991 | 13.78M | +0.09M |
| 1990 | 13.69M | -0.06M |
| 1989 | 13.74M | -25.87M |
| 1987 | 39.61M | +38.74M |
| 1985 | 0.87M | -1.36M |
| 1983 | 2.23M | +0.91M |
| 1981 | 1.32M |