In Iceland, the research & development by higher education, total in national currency currently stands at 251,595.55 million, reflecting an increase of 19,304.04 million (8.3%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in national currency in Iceland
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Higher Education R&D in national currency
More indicators for Iceland
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.57%
+0.01%
(2022)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-3.2%
-2.63%
(2009)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
154,963.49M
-25,404.12M
(2022)
Business R&D women researchers %
35.28%
+1.33%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
6,812.20M
+704.22M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,060.04M
+1,392.46M
(2022)
Iceland Higher Education R&D in national currency between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D in national currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 251,595.55M | +19,304.04M |
| 2021 | 232,291.51M | +23,766.64M |
| 2020 | 208,524.87M | +9,679.68M |
| 2019 | 198,845.19M | +19,560.27M |
| 2018 | 179,284.91M | +5,974.67M |
| 2017 | 173,310.24M | +9,711.37M |
| 2016 | 163,598.87M | +15,612.89M |
| 2015 | 147,985.98M | +15,302.98M |
| 2014 | 132,683.00M | +8,129.00M |
| 2013 | 124,554.00M | +12,677.50M |
| 2011 | 111,876.50M | +3,504.50M |
| 2010 | 108,372.00M | +2,206.58M |
| 2009 | 106,165.42M | +7,685.87M |
| 2008 | 98,479.55M | +10,157.08M |
| 2007 | 88,322.47M | +5,390.08M |
| 2006 | 82,932.39M | +20,468.69M |
| 2005 | 62,463.70M | +11,933.70M |
| 2003 | 50,530.00M | +11,790.00M |
| 2002 | 38,740.00M | -4,065.97M |
| 2001 | 42,805.97M | +13,175.97M |
| 2000 | 29,630.00M | -701.89M |
| 1999 | 30,331.89M | +971.95M |
| 1998 | 29,359.94M | +2,048.37M |
| 1997 | 27,311.57M | +8,158.36M |
| 1995 | 19,153.21M | +4,629.92M |
| 1994 | 14,523.29M | +1,320.30M |
| 1993 | 13,202.99M | -3,022.85M |
| 1992 | 16,225.84M | +2,659.57M |
| 1991 | 13,566.27M | +4,541.29M |
| 1990 | 9,024.98M | +1,157.36M |
| 1989 | 7,867.62M | +3,663.62M |
| 1987 | 4,204.00M | +1,521.00M |
| 1985 | 2,683.00M | +1,457.00M |
| 1983 | 1,226.00M | +810.00M |
| 1981 | 416.00M |