The current research & development, financed by higher education in current ppp $ in Iceland is 296.96 million, which has increased by 0.70 million (0.2%) since 2021.
            
            
        Research & development, financed by higher education in current PPP $ in Iceland
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            More indicators for Iceland
            
        
        Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    2,060.04M
                                    
                                        +1,392.46M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
                                    61,479.53M
                                    
                                        +8,624.32M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Government R&D in security as % of government support
                                    0%
                                    
                                        0%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    154,963.49M
                                    
                                        -25,404.12M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    -3.2%
                                    
                                        -2.63%
                                    
                                    (2009)
                                
                            Business R&D services in local currency
                                    51,197.77M
                                    
                                        +3,525.60M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            
            Iceland R&D financed by higher education in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 296.96M | +0.70M | 
| 2021 | 296.25M | +68.24M | 
| 2020 | 228.01M | +31.89M | 
| 2019 | 196.12M | +68.34M | 
| 2018 | 127.78M | -45.56M | 
| 2017 | 173.34M | +22.58M | 
| 2016 | 150.76M | +1.64M | 
| 2015 | 149.12M | +8.55M | 
| 2014 | 140.57M | -0.84M | 
| 2013 | 141.41M | +80.36M | 
| 2011 | 61.05M | +41.01M | 
| 2009 | 20.04M | -7.59M | 
| 2008 | 27.63M | +1.19M | 
| 2007 | 26.44M | +6.07M | 
| 2006 | 20.37M | +10.71M | 
| 2005 | 9.66M | -28.89M | 
| 2003 | 38.55M | -2.33M | 
| 2001 | 40.88M | +13.57M | 
| 1999 | 27.31M | +14.76M | 
| 1998 | 12.55M | +0.40M | 
| 1997 | 12.14M | -23.19M | 
| 1995 | 35.34M | +16.13M | 
| 1994 | 19.21M | +1.67M | 
| 1993 | 17.55M | +5.84M | 
| 1992 | 11.71M | +0.39M | 
| 1991 | 11.32M | -28.06M | 
| 1990 | 39.38M | +1.27M | 
| 1989 | 38.11M | +38.06M | 
| 1987 | 0.05M | -25.90M | 
| 1985 | 25.95M | +9.74M | 
| 1983 | 16.21M | +7.23M | 
| 1981 | 8.98M | 
