The research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in Israel has reached 2,799, signifying a 371 (15.3%) increase compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Israel
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R&D costs in current PPP $
230,357.56M
+25,192.84M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
4.67%
-0.1%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.53%
+6.36%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
412,451.33M
+13,420.49M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
29.43M
+1.94M
(2021)
Israel Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1991 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,799 | +371 |
| 2021 | 2,428 | +204 |
| 2020 | 2,224 | +161 |
| 2019 | 2,063 | +262 |
| 2018 | 1,801 | +137 |
| 2017 | 1,664 | +142 |
| 2016 | 1,523 | +179 |
| 2015 | 1,343 | +65 |
| 2014 | 1,278 | +82 |
| 2013 | 1,196 | +63 |
| 2012 | 1,132 | +72 |
| 2011 | 1,060 | +84 |
| 2010 | 977 | +3 |
| 2009 | 974 | -36 |
| 2008 | 1,010 | +10 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | +142 |
| 2006 | 858 | +70 |
| 2005 | 788 | +76 |
| 2004 | 712 | +44 |
| 2003 | 668 | -45 |
| 2002 | 713 | -19 |
| 2001 | 732 | +45 |
| 2000 | 687 | +220 |
| 1999 | 467 | +89 |
| 1998 | 378 | +46 |
| 1997 | 331 | +52 |
| 1996 | 279 | +41 |
| 1995 | 239 | +19 |
| 1994 | 220 | +20 |
| 1993 | 200 | +18 |
| 1992 | 181 | +22 |
| 1991 | 160 |