Presently, the research & development by higher education, total in constant ppp $ in Israel stands at 14,944.50 million, an increase of 215.26 million (1.5%) since 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in constant PPP $ in Israel
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Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $
Israel Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ between 1991 and 2022
Period | Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | 14,944.50M | +215.26M |
2021 | 14,729.24M | -536.89M |
2020 | 15,266.13M | -380.47M |
2019 | 15,646.60M | +105.86M |
2018 | 15,540.74M | +874.03M |
2017 | 14,666.71M | -760.46M |
2016 | 15,427.17M | +81.27M |
2015 | 15,345.89M | +439.35M |
2014 | 14,906.55M | +275.31M |
2013 | 14,631.23M | +528.01M |
2012 | 14,103.22M | +717.21M |
2011 | 13,386.01M | +172.82M |
2010 | 13,213.19M | +489.18M |
2009 | 12,724.01M | -1,052.22M |
2008 | 13,776.23M | +1,172.87M |
2007 | 12,603.36M | -127.95M |
2006 | 12,731.31M | +929.20M |
2005 | 11,802.11M | +281.88M |
2004 | 11,520.22M | -695.11M |
2003 | 12,215.34M | +419.32M |
2002 | 11,796.02M | +319.32M |
2001 | 11,476.69M | +606.78M |
2000 | 10,869.92M | +100.88M |
1999 | 10,769.03M | +895.15M |
1998 | 9,873.88M | +210.34M |
1997 | 9,663.54M | +514.41M |
1996 | 9,149.13M | +609.73M |
1995 | 8,539.40M | +936.84M |
1994 | 7,602.56M | +599.18M |
1993 | 7,003.38M | +360.14M |
1992 | 6,643.24M | +400.75M |
1991 | 6,242.49M |