The research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in the Netherlands has reduced to 645, a decrease of 62 (-8.8%) from 2021.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in the Netherlands
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Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for the Netherlands
Business R&D women researchers %
24.21%
+1.57%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
45.74%
+0.96%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-15.42%
-18.68%
(2002)
R&D costs in current PPP $
250,753.18M
+19,229.37M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,598.52M
+1,358.52M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,114.90M
-165.10M
(2021)
Netherlands Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 645 | -62 |
| 2021 | 708 | +8 |
| 2020 | 700 | +3 |
| 2019 | 697 | +9 |
| 2018 | 688 | +30 |
| 2017 | 658 | -20 |
| 2016 | 678 | +14 |
| 2015 | 664 | +3 |
| 2014 | 661 | +29 |
| 2013 | 632 | -487 |
| 2012 | 1,119 | +108 |
| 2011 | 1,011 | +29 |
| 2010 | 982 | -46 |
| 2009 | 1,028 | +51 |
| 2008 | 977 | -23 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | -22 |
| 2006 | 1,022 | +10 |
| 2005 | 1,011 | -51 |
| 2004 | 1,063 | +19 |
| 2003 | 1,044 | +74 |
| 2002 | 970 | -103 |
| 2001 | 1,073 | +149 |
| 2000 | 923 | -192 |
| 1999 | 1,116 | -92 |
| 1998 | 1,208 | +26 |
| 1997 | 1,182 | +11 |
| 1996 | 1,171 | +28 |
| 1995 | 1,143 | +10 |
| 1994 | 1,133 | +85 |
| 1993 | 1,048 | +9 |
| 1992 | 1,039 | -13 |
| 1991 | 1,052 | +40 |
| 1990 | 1,011 | +47 |
| 1989 | 965 | +5 |
| 1988 | 960 | -2 |
| 1987 | 962 | +62 |
| 1986 | 900 | +21 |
| 1985 | 880 | +38 |
| 1984 | 841 | +23 |
| 1983 | 818 | +9 |
| 1982 | 809 | -21 |
| 1981 | 829 |