The research & development by higher education, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in the Netherlands has reached 1,307, which is a 14 (1.1%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in the Netherlands
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Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for the Netherlands
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.37%
-0%
(2017)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-15.42%
-18.68%
(2002)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,598.52M
+1,358.52M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
24.21%
+1.57%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
250,753.18M
+19,229.37M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,114.90M
-165.10M
(2021)
Netherlands Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,307 | +14 |
| 2021 | 1,293 | +76 |
| 2020 | 1,217 | +35 |
| 2019 | 1,182 | +42 |
| 2018 | 1,139 | -8 |
| 2017 | 1,147 | +38 |
| 2016 | 1,109 | -28 |
| 2015 | 1,137 | +25 |
| 2014 | 1,112 | +42 |
| 2013 | 1,070 | +23 |
| 2012 | 1,047 | -26 |
| 2011 | 1,074 | -110 |
| 2010 | 1,184 | +47 |
| 2009 | 1,136 | +52 |
| 2008 | 1,084 | +84 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | +23 |
| 2006 | 977 | -11 |
| 2005 | 988 | +52 |
| 2004 | 936 | -6 |
| 2003 | 941 | +6 |
| 2002 | 935 | +53 |
| 2001 | 883 | +23 |
| 2000 | 859 | +87 |
| 1999 | 772 | +123 |
| 1998 | 650 | -12 |
| 1997 | 662 | -1 |
| 1996 | 663 | +25 |
| 1995 | 638 | +23 |
| 1994 | 615 | +5 |
| 1993 | 610 | +11 |
| 1992 | 599 | -1 |
| 1991 | 600 | +17 |
| 1990 | 583 | +164 |
| 1989 | 419 | +13 |
| 1988 | 406 | -11 |
| 1987 | 417 | +15 |
| 1986 | 402 | +11 |
| 1985 | 392 | +16 |
| 1984 | 375 | -12 |
| 1983 | 387 | -4 |
| 1982 | 391 | +66 |
| 1981 | 325 |