The research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in local currency in Singapore currently stands at 1,552.78 million, indicating a decrease of 257.17 million (-14.2%) since 2012.
Research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in local currency in Singapore
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More indicators for Singapore
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2020)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,610.70M
-403.20M
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
144.70M
+14.70M
(2020)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,108.50M
-489.00M
(2020)
Singapore Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency between 1994 and 2013
Period | Value | Change |
---|---|---|
2013 | 1,552.78M | -257.17M |
2012 | 1,809.95M | +339.95M |
2011 | 1,470.00M | -154.31M |
2010 | 1,624.31M | -13.03M |
2009 | 1,637.34M | -1,495.24M |
2008 | 3,132.57M | +848.46M |
2007 | 2,284.11M | +864.84M |
2006 | 1,419.28M | +187.18M |
2005 | 1,232.09M | +42.46M |
2004 | 1,189.64M | +50.54M |
2003 | 1,139.09M | +98.64M |
2002 | 1,040.46M | -118.48M |
2001 | 1,158.93M | +159.35M |
2000 | 999.59M | +196.23M |
1999 | 803.36M | +57.95M |
1998 | 745.41M | +83.00M |
1997 | 662.40M | +39.36M |
1996 | 623.04M | +140.93M |
1995 | 482.12M | +100.43M |
1994 | 381.68M |