The current research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ in Singapore is 14,043.54 million, which has increased by 2,193.02 million (18.5%) since 2019.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ in Singapore
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Government R&D total in constant PPP $
Singapore Government R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1994 and 2020
| Period | Government R&D total in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 14,043.54M | +2,193.02M |
| 2019 | 11,850.51M | +476.14M |
| 2018 | 11,374.37M | +245.96M |
| 2017 | 11,128.41M | -500.25M |
| 2016 | 11,628.67M | -81.71M |
| 2015 | 11,710.37M | +295.49M |
| 2014 | 11,414.88M | +1,368.39M |
| 2013 | 10,046.49M | +1,593.00M |
| 2012 | 8,453.49M | -432.45M |
| 2011 | 8,885.94M | +915.54M |
| 2010 | 7,970.39M | -218.12M |
| 2009 | 8,188.51M | +1,468.33M |
| 2008 | 6,720.17M | -2,661.22M |
| 2007 | 9,381.40M | +2,700.70M |
| 2006 | 6,680.69M | +867.20M |
| 2005 | 5,813.50M | -101.79M |
| 2004 | 5,915.29M | -145.90M |
| 2003 | 6,061.19M | -71.92M |
| 2002 | 6,133.11M | +379.44M |
| 2001 | 5,753.67M | +121.54M |
| 2000 | 5,632.13M | +1,424.37M |
| 1999 | 4,207.75M | +217.89M |
| 1998 | 3,989.87M | +1,152.04M |
| 1997 | 2,837.83M | +623.78M |
| 1996 | 2,214.05M | +726.34M |
| 1995 | 1,487.71M | -487.27M |
| 1994 | 1,974.98M |