Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in Sweden
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $
More indicators for Sweden
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-0.36%
-1.64%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,858.26M
-1,101.74M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
218,622.84M
+67,392.84M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.6%
+2.07%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.29%
+0.02%
(2013)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
181,501.95M
+16,181.95M
(2021)
Sweden Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 134,318.17M | +11,731.02M |
| 2019 | 122,587.15M | +17,858.94M |
| 2017 | 104,728.21M | +17,911.32M |
| 2015 | 86,816.89M | +145.84M |
| 2013 | 86,671.05M | +10,999.76M |
| 2011 | 75,671.29M | +1,649.34M |
| 2009 | 74,021.95M | -367.41M |
| 2007 | 74,389.36M | +9,241.33M |
| 2005 | 65,148.03M | -4.33M |
| 2003 | 65,152.36M | -7,690.27M |
| 2001 | 72,842.63M | +18,431.78M |
| 1999 | 54,410.85M | +6,585.02M |
| 1997 | 47,825.83M | +6,998.60M |
| 1995 | 40,827.23M | +8,887.51M |
| 1993 | 31,939.72M | +4,856.05M |
| 1991 | 27,083.67M | +2,970.78M |
| 1989 | 24,112.89M | +1,555.63M |
| 1987 | 22,557.26M | +2,529.66M |
| 1985 | 20,027.60M | +5,082.27M |
| 1983 | 14,945.33M | +3,737.40M |
| 1981 | 11,207.94M |