Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in Switzerland
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $
More indicators for Switzerland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.79%
-4.45%
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
37.06M
+1.86M
(2022)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
13,491.13M
-451.15M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.59%
+0.98%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
2.09%
+0.07%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
45,166.20M
+1,982.46M
(2021)
Switzerland Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 147,333.99M | +22,950.30M |
2019 | 124,383.69M | +15,525.93M |
2017 | 108,857.76M | +10,878.60M |
2015 | 97,979.16M | +19,269.45M |
2012 | 78,709.71M | +6,073.11M |
2008 | 72,636.60M | +20,737.93M |
2004 | 51,898.67M | +11,589.16M |
2000 | 40,309.51M | +5,707.97M |
1996 | 34,601.54M | +3,705.03M |
1992 | 30,896.51M | -88.91M |
1989 | 30,985.43M | +3,479.89M |
1986 | 27,505.53M | +9,963.84M |
1983 | 17,541.70M | +1,658.08M |
1981 | 15,883.62M |