Research & development by higher education, total in current PPP $ in Switzerland
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Higher Education R&D in current PPP $
More indicators for Switzerland
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
2.09%
+0.07%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.79%
-4.45%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,446.47M
-500.14M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
29.7%
+4.03%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
212,621.62M
+28,661.58M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
37.06M
+1.86M
(2022)
Switzerland Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 66,179.05M | +7,999.50M |
| 2019 | 58,179.56M | +5,832.84M |
| 2017 | 52,346.72M | +4,728.46M |
| 2015 | 47,618.26M | +3,466.68M |
| 2014 | 44,151.58M | +5,719.33M |
| 2012 | 38,432.25M | +8,220.48M |
| 2010 | 30,211.77M | +3,822.82M |
| 2008 | 26,388.95M | +6,187.03M |
| 2006 | 20,201.92M | +2,468.89M |
| 2004 | 17,733.03M | +1,590.42M |
| 2002 | 16,142.61M | +2,501.11M |
| 2000 | 13,641.50M | +564.25M |
| 1998 | 13,077.25M | +201.02M |
| 1996 | 12,876.23M | +919.02M |
| 1994 | 11,957.21M | +421.83M |
| 1992 | 11,535.37M | +2,928.31M |
| 1989 | 8,607.06M | +651.05M |
| 1988 | 7,956.01M | +3,328.04M |
| 1986 | 4,627.96M | +451.37M |
| 1983 | 4,176.59M | -137.09M |
| 1981 | 4,313.69M |