Bulgaria currently reports a research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ of 3,518.44 million, a decrease of 372.96 million (-9.6%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Bulgaria
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for Bulgaria
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-13.9%
+1.17%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
220.83M
+12.71M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,309.71M
+341.14M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
54.92%
+1.04%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.55%
-0.02%
(2021)
Bulgaria Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1991 and 2021
Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 3,518.44M | -372.96M |
2020 | 3,891.39M | -361.51M |
2019 | 4,252.90M | -216.09M |
2018 | 4,468.98M | +205.96M |
2017 | 4,263.02M | -118.37M |
2016 | 4,381.39M | +155.69M |
2015 | 4,225.70M | +2,185.95M |
2014 | 2,039.74M | +696.22M |
2013 | 1,343.53M | -48.22M |
2012 | 1,391.75M | +498.02M |
2011 | 893.73M | -55.64M |
2010 | 949.37M | -568.76M |
2009 | 1,518.13M | +31.38M |
2008 | 1,486.75M | +15.50M |
2007 | 1,471.25M | +301.83M |
2006 | 1,169.42M | +188.69M |
2005 | 980.72M | -64.39M |
2004 | 1,045.11M | +197.15M |
2003 | 847.96M | +117.39M |
2002 | 730.57M | -14.01M |
2001 | 744.58M | +4.82M |
2000 | 739.76M | +71.94M |
1999 | 667.83M | -17.40M |
1998 | 685.23M | -61.85M |
1997 | 747.08M | -1,513.96M |
1996 | 2,261.04M | +442.79M |
1995 | 1,818.25M | -821.83M |
1994 | 2,640.09M | -1,089.28M |
1993 | 3,729.37M | -2,316.99M |
1992 | 6,046.36M | -367.10M |
1991 | 6,413.45M |