Finland has observed a 3,826.97 million (9.7%) increase in the research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $, which now stands at 43,176.20 million.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Finland
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for Finland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,499.15M
+729.15M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
49.98%
-0.15%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
7,358.96M
-629.04M
(2021)
Finland Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 43,176.20M | +3,826.97M |
2020 | 39,349.23M | +1,877.06M |
2019 | 37,472.17M | -18.15M |
2018 | 37,490.33M | -627.13M |
2017 | 38,117.46M | +2,042.04M |
2016 | 36,075.42M | +553.43M |
2015 | 35,521.99M | -2,297.12M |
2014 | 37,819.11M | -6,930.18M |
2013 | 44,749.29M | -3,906.33M |
2012 | 48,655.62M | -7,221.70M |
2011 | 55,877.31M | +844.28M |
2010 | 55,033.03M | -72.40M |
2009 | 55,105.43M | -3,610.34M |
2008 | 58,715.77M | +5,495.72M |
2007 | 53,220.05M | +3,979.90M |
2006 | 49,240.15M | +1,821.64M |
2005 | 47,418.51M | -252.24M |
2004 | 47,670.75M | +1,498.34M |
2003 | 46,172.41M | +1,988.43M |
2002 | 44,183.98M | +820.67M |
2001 | 43,363.30M | +671.72M |
2000 | 42,691.58M | +6,507.02M |
1999 | 36,184.57M | +6,198.65M |
1998 | 29,985.92M | +3,746.51M |
1997 | 26,239.41M | +7,408.37M |
1995 | 18,831.03M | +3,016.78M |
1993 | 15,814.25M | +547.98M |
1991 | 15,266.27M | -663.00M |
1989 | 15,929.27M | +2,616.88M |
1987 | 13,312.39M | +2,074.72M |
1985 | 11,237.67M | +2,752.76M |
1983 | 8,484.90M | +1,647.07M |
1981 | 6,837.83M |