The research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher education in current ppp $ in Bulgaria is now at 35.35 million, indicating a decrease of 4.63 million (-11.6%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher Education in current PPP $ in Bulgaria
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Business R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $
More indicators for Bulgaria
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-13.9%
+1.17%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
220.83M
+12.71M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,309.71M
+341.14M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
54.92%
+1.04%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.55%
-0.02%
(2021)
Bulgaria Business R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $ between 1995 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 35.35M | -4.63M |
| 2020 | 39.97M | +6.83M |
| 2019 | 33.15M | +10.00M |
| 2018 | 23.14M | +1.19M |
| 2017 | 21.96M | +1.39M |
| 2016 | 20.57M | +3.03M |
| 2015 | 17.53M | -13.77M |
| 2014 | 31.31M | +5.11M |
| 2013 | 26.19M | +12.44M |
| 2012 | 13.76M | +13.11M |
| 2011 | 0.64M | -1.15M |
| 2010 | 1.79M | -0.92M |
| 2009 | 2.71M | -4.39M |
| 2008 | 7.10M | -4.30M |
| 2007 | 11.40M | +4.38M |
| 2006 | 7.02M | +6.92M |
| 2005 | 0.10M | -0.19M |
| 2004 | 0.29M | +0.29M |
| 2003 | 0.00M | -0.07M |
| 2002 | 0.07M | -0.00M |
| 2001 | 0.07M | -0.47M |
| 2000 | 0.54M | +0.16M |
| 1999 | 0.38M | -8.39M |
| 1998 | 8.77M | +6.99M |
| 1997 | 1.78M | +1.52M |
| 1996 | 0.26M | +0.26M |
| 1995 | 0.00M |