Presently, the research & development by higher education, as percentage of gdp in Denmark stands at 1.02%, an increase of 0.08% (8.0%) since 2021.
Research & development by higher education, as percentage of GDP in Denmark
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Higher Education R&D as percentage of GDP
More indicators for Denmark
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.81%
-0.03%
(2020)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-20.37%
-18.37%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
12,950.00M
-22,140.00M
(2019)
Business R&D women researchers %
25.55%
-2.07%
(2019)
R&D costs in current PPP $
100,423.30M
+1,779.76M
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,450.00M
-310.00M
(2020)
Denmark Higher Education R&D as percentage of GDP between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D as percentage of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1.02% | +0.08% |
| 2021 | 0.94% | -0.09% |
| 2020 | 1.03% | +0.03% |
| 2019 | 1% | +0% |
| 2018 | 1% | +0.02% |
| 2017 | 0.97% | -0.03% |
| 2016 | 1% | -0.04% |
| 2015 | 1.04% | +0.06% |
| 2014 | 0.98% | -0.03% |
| 2013 | 1.01% | +0.06% |
| 2012 | 0.94% | +0.03% |
| 2011 | 0.91% | +0.02% |
| 2010 | 0.88% | +0.04% |
| 2009 | 0.85% | +0.09% |
| 2008 | 0.75% | +0.09% |
| 2007 | 0.66% | +0.04% |
| 2006 | 0.62% | +0.03% |
| 2005 | 0.59% | -0% |
| 2004 | 0.59% | +0.01% |
| 2003 | 0.58% | +0.02% |
| 2002 | 0.56% | +0.12% |
| 2001 | 0.44% | +0.01% |
| 2000 | 0.43% | +0.02% |
| 1999 | 0.41% | +0.01% |
| 1998 | 0.4% | -0.02% |
| 1997 | 0.42% | +0.03% |
| 1996 | 0.39% | -0.05% |
| 1995 | 0.44% | +0.05% |
| 1993 | 0.39% | +0.02% |
| 1992 | 0.37% | +0.01% |
| 1991 | 0.36% | -0% |
| 1990 | 0.36% | -0% |
| 1989 | 0.36% | +0.02% |
| 1988 | 0.34% | +0.03% |
| 1987 | 0.32% | +0.02% |
| 1986 | 0.3% | +0.02% |
| 1985 | 0.28% | +0% |
| 1984 | 0.28% | +0% |
| 1983 | 0.27% | +0.01% |
| 1982 | 0.27% | -0% |
| 1981 | 0.27% |