As of now, Finland reports a research & development, other costs as percentage of gdp of 1.19%, signifying an increase of 0.03% (2.3%) from 2020.
Research & development, other costs as percentage of GDP in Finland
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More indicators for Finland
Business R&D women researchers %
18.26%
-0.11%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
49.98%
-0.15%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Finland R&D other costs as percentage of GDP between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1.19% | +0.03% |
| 2020 | 1.16% | -0.01% |
| 2019 | 1.18% | +0.04% |
| 2018 | 1.14% | -0.01% |
| 2017 | 1.15% | +0.04% |
| 2016 | 1.11% | -0.03% |
| 2015 | 1.14% | -0.23% |
| 2014 | 1.37% | -0.11% |
| 2013 | 1.48% | -0.12% |
| 2012 | 1.59% | -0.12% |
| 2011 | 1.71% | +0.01% |
| 2010 | 1.7% | +0.02% |
| 2009 | 1.68% | +0.07% |
| 2008 | 1.61% | +0.27% |
| 2007 | 1.34% | -0.06% |
| 2006 | 1.39% | +0.04% |
| 2005 | 1.36% | -0.02% |
| 2004 | 1.37% | +0.03% |
| 2003 | 1.34% | -0% |
| 2002 | 1.34% | -0.04% |
| 2001 | 1.38% | -0.08% |
| 2000 | 1.46% | +0.22% |
| 1999 | 1.24% | +0.1% |
| 1998 | 1.14% | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 1.04% | +0.25% |
| 1995 | 0.78% | +0.08% |
| 1993 | 0.7% | +0.07% |
| 1991 | 0.64% | +0.04% |
| 1989 | 0.6% | +0.03% |
| 1987 | 0.57% | +0.16% |
| 1983 | 0.41% | +0.1% |
| 1981 | 0.31% |