As of now, Finland reports a research & development, other costs in constant ppp $ of 30,164.36 million, signifying an increase of 1,488.45 million (5.2%) from 2020.
Research & development, other costs in constant PPP $ in Finland
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More indicators for Finland
Business R&D women researchers %
18.26%
-0.11%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
49.98%
-0.15%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Finland R&D other costs in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 30,164.36M | +1,488.45M |
| 2020 | 28,675.91M | -1,057.18M |
| 2019 | 29,733.09M | +1,298.54M |
| 2018 | 28,434.55M | +9.40M |
| 2017 | 28,425.15M | +1,862.57M |
| 2016 | 26,562.58M | +89.36M |
| 2015 | 26,473.22M | -5,286.37M |
| 2014 | 31,759.59M | -2,637.74M |
| 2013 | 34,397.32M | -3,016.45M |
| 2012 | 37,413.77M | -3,364.18M |
| 2011 | 40,777.96M | +1,254.76M |
| 2010 | 39,523.19M | +1,690.27M |
| 2009 | 37,832.92M | -1,620.98M |
| 2008 | 39,453.91M | +6,970.44M |
| 2007 | 32,483.47M | +357.48M |
| 2006 | 32,125.99M | +2,086.28M |
| 2005 | 30,039.71M | +438.47M |
| 2004 | 29,601.25M | +1,755.50M |
| 2003 | 27,845.75M | +546.31M |
| 2002 | 27,299.44M | -272.51M |
| 2001 | 27,571.95M | -793.23M |
| 2000 | 28,365.18M | +5,591.02M |
| 1999 | 22,774.16M | +2,747.44M |
| 1998 | 20,026.72M | +2,677.79M |
| 1997 | 17,348.93M | +5,475.40M |
| 1995 | 11,873.54M | +2,026.21M |
| 1993 | 9,847.33M | +578.06M |
| 1991 | 9,269.27M | +66.56M |
| 1989 | 9,202.71M | +1,325.30M |
| 1987 | 7,877.41M | +2,906.41M |
| 1983 | 4,971.00M | +1,424.28M |
| 1981 | 3,546.72M |