90,066.58 million is the present research & development, total costs in current ppp $ value in Finland, reflecting an increase of 8,818.59 million (10.9%) since 2020.
Research & development, total costs in current PPP $ in Finland
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More indicators for Finland
Business R&D women researchers %
18.26%
-0.11%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
49.98%
-0.15%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Finland R&D costs in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 90,066.58M | +8,818.59M |
| 2020 | 81,247.99M | +3,520.98M |
| 2019 | 77,727.01M | +6,078.08M |
| 2018 | 71,648.93M | +3,283.81M |
| 2017 | 68,365.13M | +4,111.59M |
| 2016 | 64,253.54M | -115.68M |
| 2015 | 64,369.22M | -4,553.11M |
| 2014 | 68,922.33M | -2,254.00M |
| 2013 | 71,176.33M | -1,181.66M |
| 2012 | 72,357.98M | -4,811.63M |
| 2011 | 77,169.61M | +2,005.53M |
| 2010 | 75,164.08M | +2,239.83M |
| 2009 | 72,924.25M | +441.54M |
| 2008 | 72,482.71M | +10,256.03M |
| 2007 | 62,226.69M | +4,870.55M |
| 2006 | 57,356.13M | +4,228.38M |
| 2005 | 53,127.75M | +1,252.87M |
| 2004 | 51,874.88M | +5,191.61M |
| 2003 | 46,683.27M | +1,414.75M |
| 2002 | 45,268.52M | +2,002.74M |
| 2001 | 43,265.78M | +1,340.53M |
| 2000 | 41,925.25M | +5,333.18M |
| 1999 | 36,592.07M | +5,511.46M |
| 1998 | 31,080.61M | +4,127.45M |
| 1997 | 26,953.15M | +7,134.92M |
| 1995 | 19,818.23M | +2,915.16M |
| 1993 | 16,903.07M | +1,611.90M |
| 1991 | 15,291.17M | +2,398.92M |
| 1989 | 12,892.25M | +2,343.74M |
| 1987 | 10,548.51M | +4,114.72M |
| 1983 | 6,433.80M | +1,684.10M |
| 1981 | 4,749.70M |