In Greece, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current ppp $ currently stands at 17,801.06 million, reflecting an increase of 339.12 million (1.9%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in Greece
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More indicators for Greece
Non-profit R&D growth rate
5.12%
+1.26%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
920.23M
+200.43M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
3,806.09M
+208.69M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
43.24%
-0.21%
(2023)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.84%
-0.01%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
3,734.72M
+65.42M
(2021)
Greece Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 17,801.06M | +339.12M |
| 2020 | 17,461.93M | +974.39M |
| 2019 | 16,487.54M | +1,349.21M |
| 2018 | 15,138.34M | +595.38M |
| 2017 | 14,542.96M | +3,525.08M |
| 2016 | 11,017.88M | +3,426.48M |
| 2015 | 7,591.41M | +1,081.38M |
| 2014 | 6,510.02M | +194.66M |
| 2013 | 6,315.36M | +1,143.47M |
| 2012 | 5,171.89M | -195.67M |
| 2011 | 5,367.56M | +2,243.49M |
| 2007 | 3,124.07M | -1,194.38M |
| 2005 | 4,318.45M | +846.41M |
| 2003 | 3,472.04M | -291.88M |
| 2001 | 3,763.92M | +1,345.01M |
| 1999 | 2,418.91M | +979.22M |
| 1997 | 1,439.69M | +191.18M |
| 1996 | 1,248.51M | -276.91M |
| 1995 | 1,525.41M | +425.80M |
| 1993 | 1,099.62M | +233.25M |
| 1991 | 866.37M | +165.70M |
| 1989 | 700.67M | +8.93M |
| 1988 | 691.74M | +88.40M |
| 1986 | 603.34M | +316.45M |
| 1981 | 286.89M |