Presently, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher education in constant ppp $ in Israel stands at 784.21 million, an increase of 37.84 million (5.1%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ in Israel
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Business R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $
Israel Business R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ between 1991 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 784.21M | +37.84M |
| 2020 | 746.36M | +43.66M |
| 2019 | 702.70M | +10.70M |
| 2018 | 692.01M | +34.87M |
| 2017 | 657.14M | +12.63M |
| 2016 | 644.51M | +24.58M |
| 2015 | 619.93M | +13.22M |
| 2014 | 606.72M | +25.21M |
| 2013 | 581.51M | +22.97M |
| 2012 | 558.53M | -6.74M |
| 2011 | 565.27M | +47.97M |
| 2010 | 517.30M | +44.67M |
| 2009 | 472.62M | +15.23M |
| 2008 | 457.39M | +14.04M |
| 2007 | 443.35M | +31.32M |
| 2006 | 412.03M | +16.03M |
| 2005 | 396.00M | +11.75M |
| 2004 | 384.26M | +12.72M |
| 2003 | 371.54M | +16.77M |
| 2002 | 354.77M | -18.88M |
| 2001 | 373.65M | +2.32M |
| 2000 | 371.33M | +371.33M |
| 1999 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
| 1998 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
| 1997 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
| 1996 | 0.00M | -18.88M |
| 1995 | 18.88M | +7.11M |
| 1994 | 11.76M | -25.20M |
| 1993 | 36.96M | +0.19M |
| 1992 | 36.77M | +36.77M |
| 1991 | 0.00M |