Poland currently reports an research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services in constant ppp $ of 3,163.07 million, which represents an increase of 350.86 million (12.5%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services in constant PPP $ in Poland
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Business R&D information and communication in constant PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Business R&D information and communication in constant PPP $ between 2005 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D information and communication in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,163.07M | +350.86M |
| 2020 | 2,812.21M | +552.20M |
| 2019 | 2,260.01M | +272.23M |
| 2018 | 1,987.78M | +246.86M |
| 2017 | 1,740.92M | +716.85M |
| 2015 | 1,024.07M | +204.92M |
| 2014 | 819.15M | +126.40M |
| 2013 | 692.75M | +64.83M |
| 2012 | 627.93M | +80.50M |
| 2011 | 547.43M | +129.45M |
| 2010 | 417.97M | +210.51M |
| 2009 | 207.46M | +64.26M |
| 2008 | 143.20M | +18.24M |
| 2007 | 124.96M | +12.38M |
| 2006 | 112.58M | -3.49M |
| 2005 | 116.07M |