Poland currently reports an research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services in local currency of 6,508.70 million, which represents an increase of 1,011.20 million (18.4%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services in local currency in Poland
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Business R&D information and communication in local currency
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Business R&D information and communication in local currency between 2005 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D information and communication in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 6,508.70M | +1,011.20M |
| 2020 | 5,497.50M | +1,259.79M |
| 2019 | 4,237.71M | +620.16M |
| 2018 | 3,617.55M | +487.75M |
| 2017 | 3,129.80M | +1,322.20M |
| 2015 | 1,807.60M | +380.50M |
| 2014 | 1,427.10M | +225.80M |
| 2013 | 1,201.30M | +114.80M |
| 2012 | 1,086.50M | +159.90M |
| 2011 | 926.60M | +240.50M |
| 2010 | 686.10M | +350.80M |
| 2009 | 335.30M | +112.30M |
| 2008 | 223.00M | +35.70M |
| 2007 | 187.30M | +24.60M |
| 2006 | 162.70M | -2.20M |
| 2005 | 164.90M |