The current research & development by business enterprise, high and medium-high r&d intensive manufacturing industries in current ppp $ of Poland is 3,085.73 million, an increase of 259.96 million (9.2%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, high and medium-high R&D intensive manufacturing industries in current PPP $ in Poland
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Business R&D intensive manufacturing in current PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Business R&D intensive manufacturing in current PPP $ between 2005 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D intensive manufacturing in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,085.73M | +259.96M |
| 2020 | 2,825.77M | -191.57M |
| 2019 | 3,017.34M | +195.58M |
| 2018 | 2,821.76M | +857.76M |
| 2017 | 1,963.99M | +395.07M |
| 2016 | 1,568.92M | +136.21M |
| 2015 | 1,432.71M | +241.52M |
| 2014 | 1,191.19M | +132.97M |
| 2013 | 1,058.22M | +84.14M |
| 2012 | 974.07M | +331.19M |
| 2011 | 642.88M | +128.18M |
| 2010 | 514.70M | -22.75M |
| 2009 | 537.45M | +117.14M |
| 2008 | 420.30M | +78.09M |
| 2007 | 342.21M | +13.38M |
| 2006 | 328.84M | -33.98M |
| 2005 | 362.82M |