The current research & development by business enterprise, services in current ppp $ in Poland is 7,993.91 million, which has increased by 697.16 million (9.6%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, services in current PPP $ in Poland
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Business R&D services in current PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Business R&D services in current PPP $ between 2002 and 2021
Period | Business R&D services in current PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 7,993.91M | +697.16M |
2020 | 7,296.75M | +1,076.68M |
2019 | 6,220.07M | +902.28M |
2018 | 5,317.79M | +891.95M |
2017 | 4,425.84M | +53.90M |
2016 | 4,371.93M | +1,899.46M |
2015 | 2,472.47M | +342.25M |
2014 | 2,130.22M | +482.53M |
2013 | 1,647.69M | +314.85M |
2012 | 1,332.84M | +407.79M |
2011 | 925.04M | +198.45M |
2010 | 726.60M | +185.43M |
2009 | 541.16M | -119.34M |
2008 | 660.50M | +130.24M |
2007 | 530.26M | +12.88M |
2006 | 517.38M | +56.10M |
2005 | 461.29M | +44.43M |
2004 | 416.86M | +86.36M |
2003 | 330.50M | +144.53M |
2002 | 185.97M |