The current research & development by business enterprise, services in local currency in Poland is 13,771.83 million, which has increased by 1,380.60 million (11.1%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, services in local currency in Poland
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Business R&D services in local currency
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Business R&D services in local currency between 2002 and 2021
Period | Business R&D services in local currency | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 13,771.83M | +1,380.60M |
2020 | 12,391.23M | +1,826.09M |
2019 | 10,565.13M | +1,267.37M |
2018 | 9,297.76M | +1,584.06M |
2017 | 7,713.70M | +137.82M |
2016 | 7,575.88M | +3,211.68M |
2015 | 4,364.20M | +599.80M |
2014 | 3,764.40M | +861.10M |
2013 | 2,903.30M | +513.30M |
2012 | 2,390.00M | +723.60M |
2011 | 1,666.40M | +354.80M |
2010 | 1,311.60M | +300.05M |
2009 | 1,011.55M | -205.25M |
2008 | 1,216.80M | +233.95M |
2007 | 982.85M | +25.45M |
2006 | 957.40M | +95.90M |
2005 | 861.50M | +98.65M |
2004 | 762.85M | +166.51M |
2003 | 596.34M | +261.64M |
2002 | 334.70M |