The present research & development by government, health & society in constant ppp $ in Poland is 11,918.63 million, a decrease of 393.76 million (-3.2%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, health & society in constant PPP $ in Poland
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Government R&D in health & society in constant PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
13,771.83M
+1,380.60M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Government R&D in health & society in constant PPP $ between 2004 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in health & society in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 11,918.63M | -393.76M |
| 2021 | 12,312.39M | +300.84M |
| 2020 | 12,011.55M | +10,522.55M |
| 2019 | 1,489.00M | -7,804.95M |
| 2018 | 9,293.95M | +2,993.43M |
| 2017 | 6,300.52M | +303.32M |
| 2016 | 5,997.20M | -1,836.84M |
| 2015 | 7,834.04M | -2,001.38M |
| 2014 | 9,835.43M | +2,644.38M |
| 2013 | 7,191.05M | -1,698.16M |
| 2012 | 8,889.22M | +6,993.60M |
| 2008 | 1,895.61M | +668.05M |
| 2007 | 1,227.56M | +775.02M |
| 2006 | 452.54M | -119.04M |
| 2005 | 571.58M | +259.70M |
| 2004 | 311.87M |