In Poland, the research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index currently stands at 241, reflecting an increase of 3 (1.4%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Poland
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Business R&D women researchers %
24.1%
+0.88%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.83%
+0.33%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
184,672.20M
+23,990.85M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Poland Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1992 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 241 | +3 |
| 2021 | 237 | +30 |
| 2020 | 207 | +77 |
| 2019 | 130 | -44 |
| 2018 | 174 | +8 |
| 2017 | 166 | +4 |
| 2016 | 162 | -1,420 |
| 2015 | 1,582 | +173 |
| 2014 | 1,409 | -5 |
| 2013 | 1,415 | -56 |
| 2012 | 1,470 | -41 |
| 2011 | 1,511 | +68 |
| 2010 | 1,444 | +223 |
| 2009 | 1,221 | +112 |
| 2008 | 1,108 | +108 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | +43 |
| 2006 | 957 | +53 |
| 2005 | 904 | -16 |
| 2004 | 920 | +30 |
| 2003 | 890 | -105 |
| 2002 | 995 | +246 |
| 2001 | 749 | -37 |
| 2000 | 786 | +24 |
| 1999 | 762 | +55 |
| 1998 | 707 | +24 |
| 1997 | 683 | +60 |
| 1996 | 622 | -13 |
| 1995 | 636 | -23 |
| 1994 | 658 | -50 |
| 1993 | 708 | +262 |
| 1992 | 446 |