2021 saw a research & development by government, total r&d personnel full time equivalent of 4,615 in Poland, a decrease of 272 (-5.6%).
Research & development by government, total R&D personnel full time equivalent in Poland
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More indicators for Poland
Business R&D women researchers %
24.1%
+0.88%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.83%
+0.33%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
184,672.20M
+23,990.85M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Poland Government R&D total R&D personnel FTE between 1994 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 4,615 | -272 |
| 2021 | 4,887 | +497 |
| 2020 | 4,391 | +1,156 |
| 2019 | 3,235 | -1,142 |
| 2018 | 4,377 | -220 |
| 2017 | 4,596 | +863 |
| 2016 | 3,733 | -18,340 |
| 2015 | 22,073 | -541 |
| 2014 | 22,614 | +730 |
| 2013 | 21,884 | +80 |
| 2012 | 21,804 | +397 |
| 2011 | 21,407 | +1,227 |
| 2010 | 20,180 | +1,751 |
| 2009 | 18,429 | +168 |
| 2008 | 18,262 | +795 |
| 2007 | 17,467 | -201 |
| 2006 | 17,668 | -209 |
| 2005 | 17,877 | -1,808 |
| 2004 | 19,685 | -1,415 |
| 2003 | 21,100 | -2,752 |
| 2002 | 23,852 | +6,344 |
| 2001 | 17,508 | -1,315 |
| 2000 | 18,823 | -262 |
| 1999 | 19,085 | -1,017 |
| 1998 | 20,102 | +457 |
| 1997 | 19,645 | -1,099 |
| 1996 | 20,744 | -943 |
| 1995 | 21,687 | +723 |
| 1994 | 20,964 |