In Romania, the research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in local currency currently stands at 55.20 million, reflecting an increase of 9.69 million (21.3%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in local currency in Romania
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Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency
More indicators for Romania
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency between 2003 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 55.20M | +9.69M |
| 2020 | 45.51M | +24.15M |
| 2019 | 21.36M | +12.58M |
| 2018 | 8.78M | -15.53M |
| 2017 | 24.30M | -47.46M |
| 2016 | 71.76M | +8.99M |
| 2015 | 62.77M | +36.36M |
| 2014 | 26.40M | -38.12M |
| 2013 | 64.53M | -30.48M |
| 2012 | 95.01M | +73.66M |
| 2011 | 21.36M | +0.11M |
| 2010 | 21.25M | -0.98M |
| 2009 | 22.23M | -9.07M |
| 2008 | 31.30M | +14.73M |
| 2007 | 16.57M | +1.26M |
| 2006 | 15.31M | +3.62M |
| 2005 | 11.68M | +2.32M |
| 2004 | 9.36M | +1.96M |
| 2003 | 7.40M |