In Romania, the research & development by government, defence in local currency currently stands at 1,243.70 million, reflecting an increase of 576.10 million (86.3%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, defence in local currency in Romania
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Government R&D in defence in local currency
More indicators for Romania
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
1,901.90M
+211.75M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Government R&D in defence in local currency between 1993 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in defence in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,243.70M | +576.10M |
| 2021 | 667.60M | -578.06M |
| 2020 | 1,245.66M | -449.92M |
| 2019 | 1,695.58M | +432.58M |
| 2018 | 1,263.00M | +544.00M |
| 2017 | 719.00M | +345.58M |
| 2016 | 373.42M | +78.57M |
| 2015 | 294.85M | +40.31M |
| 2014 | 254.54M | +64.54M |
| 2013 | 190.00M | -439.00M |
| 2012 | 629.00M | +330.74M |
| 2011 | 298.26M | +29.26M |
| 2010 | 269.00M | -253.90M |
| 2009 | 522.90M | -37.10M |
| 2008 | 560.00M | +202.70M |
| 2007 | 357.30M | +10.30M |
| 2006 | 347.00M | +240.09M |
| 2005 | 106.91M | +73.87M |
| 2004 | 33.04M | -10.03M |
| 2003 | 43.07M | +9.34M |
| 2002 | 33.72M | +7.76M |
| 2001 | 25.97M | +7.83M |
| 2000 | 18.13M | +0.56M |
| 1999 | 17.57M | -4.65M |
| 1998 | 22.22M | +0.33M |
| 1997 | 21.90M | +11.57M |
| 1996 | 10.33M | +2.53M |
| 1995 | 7.80M | +1.17M |
| 1994 | 6.63M | +1.09M |
| 1993 | 5.55M |