The research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in Singapore currently stands at 1,497, which is 234 (18.5%) higher than 2019.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Singapore
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Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index
Singapore Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1994 and 2020
| Period | Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 1,497 | +234 |
| 2019 | 1,263 | +51 |
| 2018 | 1,212 | +26 |
| 2017 | 1,186 | -53 |
| 2016 | 1,240 | -9 |
| 2015 | 1,248 | +31 |
| 2014 | 1,217 | +146 |
| 2013 | 1,071 | +170 |
| 2012 | 901 | -46 |
| 2011 | 947 | +98 |
| 2010 | 850 | -23 |
| 2009 | 873 | +157 |
| 2008 | 716 | -284 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | +288 |
| 2006 | 712 | +92 |
| 2005 | 620 | -11 |
| 2004 | 631 | -16 |
| 2003 | 646 | -8 |
| 2002 | 654 | +40 |
| 2001 | 613 | +13 |
| 2000 | 600 | +152 |
| 1999 | 449 | +23 |
| 1998 | 425 | +123 |
| 1997 | 302 | +66 |
| 1996 | 236 | +77 |
| 1995 | 159 | -52 |
| 1994 | 211 |