Singapore currently reports a research & development by higher education, financed by government in constant ppp $ of 22,559.97 million, a decrease of 1,057.32 million (-4.5%) from 2019.
Research & development by higher education, financed by government in constant PPP $ in Singapore
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by government in constant PPP $
More indicators for Singapore
Singapore Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ between 1994 and 2020
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 22,559.97M | -1,057.32M |
| 2019 | 23,617.29M | -102.27M |
| 2018 | 23,719.56M | -434.76M |
| 2017 | 24,154.33M | -2,496.85M |
| 2016 | 26,651.18M | +342.08M |
| 2015 | 26,309.10M | +3,075.86M |
| 2014 | 23,233.23M | +1,073.00M |
| 2013 | 22,160.23M | +694.06M |
| 2012 | 21,466.17M | -201.60M |
| 2011 | 21,667.77M | +1,690.04M |
| 2010 | 19,977.74M | +2,407.54M |
| 2009 | 17,570.20M | +1,065.45M |
| 2008 | 16,504.75M | +1,557.04M |
| 2007 | 14,947.70M | +712.33M |
| 2006 | 14,235.37M | +891.98M |
| 2005 | 13,343.39M | +662.52M |
| 2004 | 12,680.87M | +900.34M |
| 2003 | 11,780.53M | +719.99M |
| 2002 | 11,060.54M | +1,594.13M |
| 2001 | 9,466.41M | +814.03M |
| 2000 | 8,652.38M | -117.72M |
| 1999 | 8,770.10M | +467.90M |
| 1998 | 8,302.20M | +1,390.04M |
| 1997 | 6,912.17M | +891.52M |
| 1996 | 6,020.65M | +2,101.07M |
| 1995 | 3,919.58M | -13.14M |
| 1994 | 3,932.72M |