Presently, the research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in Slovakia stands at 4,403, an increase of 443 (11.2%) since 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Slovakia
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Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for Slovakia
R&D costs in current PPP $
17,281.73M
+1,579.53M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.54%
+0.01%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.15%
+0.66%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-6.52%
-102.02%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
761.70M
-23.04M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
210.63M
+10.03M
(2021)
Slovakia Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1992 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 4,403 | +443 |
| 2021 | 3,960 | +386 |
| 2020 | 3,574 | +140 |
| 2019 | 3,434 | +78 |
| 2018 | 3,357 | -62 |
| 2017 | 3,418 | +664 |
| 2016 | 2,755 | +554 |
| 2015 | 2,201 | +111 |
| 2014 | 2,090 | -300 |
| 2013 | 2,390 | +333 |
| 2012 | 2,057 | +558 |
| 2011 | 1,499 | -35 |
| 2010 | 1,534 | +439 |
| 2009 | 1,094 | -86 |
| 2008 | 1,180 | +180 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | -42 |
| 2006 | 1,042 | -113 |
| 2005 | 1,155 | +70 |
| 2004 | 1,085 | -212 |
| 2003 | 1,297 | -140 |
| 2002 | 1,437 | -159 |
| 2001 | 1,597 | +53 |
| 2000 | 1,544 | +78 |
| 1999 | 1,466 | -367 |
| 1998 | 1,833 | -945 |
| 1997 | 2,778 | +1,139 |
| 1996 | 1,639 | +133 |
| 1995 | 1,506 | +159 |
| 1994 | 1,347 | -1,287 |
| 1993 | 2,634 | -580 |
| 1992 | 3,214 |