Spain has observed a 1,609.08 million (6.2%) increase in the research & development by government, health & society in constant ppp $, which now stands at 27,574.31 million.
Research & development by government, health & society in constant PPP $ in Spain
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Government R&D in health & society in constant PPP $
More indicators for Spain
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
23,184.87M
+764.87M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
5,004.44M
+484.44M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
12,856.55M
+696.55M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Spain Government R&D in health & society in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in health & society in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 27,574.31M | +1,609.08M |
| 2021 | 25,965.23M | +187.61M |
| 2020 | 25,777.62M | +2,167.08M |
| 2019 | 23,610.54M | +1,047.35M |
| 2018 | 22,563.19M | +936.16M |
| 2017 | 21,627.03M | -2,848.92M |
| 2016 | 24,475.95M | -665.06M |
| 2015 | 25,141.01M | +812.50M |
| 2014 | 24,328.51M | +312.90M |
| 2013 | 24,015.61M | -1,448.38M |
| 2012 | 25,463.99M | -4,850.20M |
| 2011 | 30,314.19M | -780.64M |
| 2010 | 31,094.82M | +852.98M |
| 2009 | 30,241.84M | +191.01M |
| 2008 | 30,050.83M | -897.50M |
| 2007 | 30,948.33M | +10,686.01M |
| 2006 | 20,262.32M | +8,027.76M |
| 2005 | 12,234.56M | +517.39M |
| 2004 | 11,717.17M | +3,472.28M |
| 2003 | 8,244.89M | +971.91M |
| 2002 | 7,272.98M | +3,919.10M |
| 2001 | 3,353.89M | -1,928.15M |
| 2000 | 5,282.03M | +1,276.98M |
| 1999 | 4,005.05M | +721.56M |
| 1998 | 3,283.49M | +236.96M |
| 1997 | 3,046.53M | -425.39M |
| 1996 | 3,471.92M | +61.37M |
| 1995 | 3,410.55M | +138.31M |
| 1994 | 3,272.24M | +43.76M |
| 1993 | 3,228.48M | -222.94M |
| 1992 | 3,451.43M | -165.16M |
| 1991 | 3,616.58M | -808.14M |
| 1990 | 4,424.72M | +879.41M |
| 1989 | 3,545.32M | +391.52M |
| 1988 | 3,153.80M | +54.67M |
| 1987 | 3,099.12M | +1,945.88M |
| 1986 | 1,153.24M | +333.90M |
| 1985 | 819.34M | -421.42M |
| 1984 | 1,240.76M | +88.59M |
| 1983 | 1,152.17M | -181.11M |
| 1982 | 1,333.29M | +587.12M |
| 1981 | 746.17M |