The research & development by higher education and pnp sectors, financed by higher education and pnp sectors in local currency in Spain has reached 7,418.12 million, signifying a 868.12 million (13.3%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher Education and PNP sectors, financed by higher Education and PNP sectors in local currency in Spain
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in local currency
More indicators for Spain
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
12,856.55M
+696.55M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.9%
-0.24%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
5,004.44M
+484.44M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Spain Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in local currency between 1981 and 2021
Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in local currency | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 7,418.12M | +868.12M |
2020 | 6,550.00M | -330.00M |
2019 | 6,880.00M | +20.00M |
2018 | 6,860.00M | +454.95M |
2017 | 6,405.05M | +306.51M |
2016 | 6,098.54M | +418.54M |
2015 | 5,680.00M | +108.04M |
2014 | 5,571.96M | +35.76M |
2013 | 5,536.20M | -55.44M |
2012 | 5,591.64M | -332.93M |
2011 | 5,924.57M | -216.58M |
2010 | 6,141.15M | +796.68M |
2009 | 5,344.47M | +316.76M |
2008 | 5,027.71M | +249.18M |
2007 | 4,778.53M | -173.17M |
2006 | 4,951.70M | +424.14M |
2005 | 4,527.56M | +548.78M |
2004 | 3,978.78M | -605.16M |
2003 | 4,583.94M | +1,461.73M |
2002 | 3,122.21M | +268.96M |
2001 | 2,853.25M | +76.04M |
2000 | 2,777.21M | +734.10M |
1999 | 2,043.11M | +35.51M |
1998 | 2,007.60M | +232.74M |
1997 | 1,774.86M | +125.21M |
1996 | 1,649.65M | +36.85M |
1995 | 1,612.80M | +1,547.47M |
1994 | 65.33M | -0.47M |
1993 | 65.80M | +19.02M |
1992 | 46.79M | +4.41M |
1991 | 42.38M | +15.28M |
1990 | 27.10M | +8.17M |
1989 | 18.93M | -1.49M |
1988 | 20.42M | +16.70M |
1987 | 3.72M | +3.26M |
1986 | 0.46M | +0.41M |
1985 | 0.05M | +0.04M |
1984 | 0.01M | +0.01M |
1983 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
1982 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
1981 | 0.00M |