2020 saw a research & development by government, percentage of gdp of 0.16% in Australia, a decrease of 0.02% (-8.7%).
Research & development by government, percentage of GDP in Australia
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Government R&D as percentage of GDP
Australia Government R&D as percentage of GDP between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D as percentage of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.16% | -0.02% |
| 2020 | 0.17% | +0% |
| 2019 | 0.17% | -0% |
| 2018 | 0.17% | -0.01% |
| 2017 | 0.18% | -0.01% |
| 2016 | 0.19% | -0.05% |
| 2015 | 0.24% | +0.03% |
| 2014 | 0.2% | -0.03% |
| 2013 | 0.23% | -0.01% |
| 2012 | 0.24% | +0.01% |
| 2011 | 0.24% | -0.03% |
| 2010 | 0.27% | -0% |
| 2008 | 0.27% | -0.01% |
| 2006 | 0.28% | +0.02% |
| 2004 | 0.27% | -0.04% |
| 2002 | 0.31% | -0.02% |
| 2000 | 0.33% | +0% |
| 1998 | 0.33% | -0.04% |
| 1996 | 0.37% | -0.03% |
| 1994 | 0.4% | -0.01% |
| 1992 | 0.41% | +0% |
| 1990 | 0.41% | +0.04% |
| 1988 | 0.37% | +0% |
| 1987 | 0.37% | -0.04% |
| 1986 | 0.4% | +0% |
| 1985 | 0.4% | -0.01% |
| 1984 | 0.41% | -0% |
| 1981 | 0.41% |