The research & development by business enterprise, as percentage of gdp in Australia is currently 0.88%, a decrease of 0.03% (-3.4%) compared to 2019.
Research & development by business enterprise, as percentage of GDP in Australia
No matching regions
Similar regions to Australia
Business R&D as percentage of GDP
Australia Business R&D as percentage of GDP between 1981 and 2021
Period | Business R&D as percentage of GDP | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 0.88% | -0.03% |
2019 | 0.92% | -0.03% |
2017 | 0.95% | -0.06% |
2015 | 1% | -0.17% |
2013 | 1.18% | -0.04% |
2011 | 1.22% | -0.05% |
2010 | 1.27% | -0.02% |
2009 | 1.28% | -0.09% |
2008 | 1.37% | +0.1% |
2007 | 1.28% | +0.11% |
2006 | 1.16% | +0.12% |
2005 | 1.04% | +0.11% |
2004 | 0.94% | +0.04% |
2003 | 0.9% | +0.04% |
2002 | 0.86% | +0.05% |
2001 | 0.82% | +0.11% |
2000 | 0.7% | +0.08% |
1999 | 0.62% | -0.03% |
1998 | 0.66% | -0.06% |
1997 | 0.72% | -0.04% |
1996 | 0.76% | -0.06% |
1995 | 0.82% | +0.12% |
1994 | 0.71% | +0.04% |
1993 | 0.67% | +0.02% |
1992 | 0.64% | +0.09% |
1991 | 0.56% | +0.05% |
1990 | 0.51% | +0.01% |
1989 | 0.49% | +0% |
1988 | 0.49% | +0.04% |
1987 | 0.45% | +0% |
1986 | 0.45% | +0.08% |
1985 | 0.36% | +0.06% |
1984 | 0.31% | +0.07% |
1983 | 0.24% | +0.01% |
1981 | 0.23% |