The current research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher education in constant ppp $ of Finland is 9.43 million, this is a decrease of 8.20 million (-46.5%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ in Finland
No matching regions
Similar regions to Finland
Business R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $
More indicators for Finland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,499.15M
+729.15M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
49.98%
-0.15%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
7,358.96M
-629.04M
(2021)
Finland Business R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 9.43M | -8.20M |
| 2020 | 17.64M | -3.45M |
| 2019 | 21.09M | +11.46M |
| 2018 | 9.63M | -3.47M |
| 2017 | 13.10M | +3.19M |
| 2016 | 9.91M | -0.01M |
| 2015 | 9.91M | -20.31M |
| 2014 | 30.22M | -1.63M |
| 2013 | 31.86M | +1.34M |
| 2012 | 30.51M | +2.85M |
| 2011 | 27.66M | +16.76M |
| 2010 | 10.90M | -17.21M |
| 2009 | 28.11M | +7.85M |
| 2008 | 20.26M | -46.81M |
| 2007 | 67.07M | +44.81M |
| 2006 | 22.26M | +14.87M |
| 2005 | 7.39M | -5.50M |
| 2004 | 12.89M | -15.34M |
| 2003 | 28.23M | -26.37M |
| 2002 | 54.60M | -80.62M |
| 2001 | 135.22M | +74.41M |
| 2000 | 60.81M | +51.54M |
| 1999 | 9.27M | -43.42M |
| 1998 | 52.69M | +40.50M |
| 1997 | 12.18M | +2.35M |
| 1995 | 9.84M | -0.60M |
| 1993 | 10.44M | +1.13M |
| 1991 | 9.31M | +2.08M |
| 1989 | 7.23M | +6.85M |
| 1985 | 0.38M | -4.36M |
| 1983 | 4.74M | +1.74M |
| 1981 | 3.00M |