In Finland, the research & development by business enterprise, growth rate is now -0.61%, representing a decrease of 8.96% (-107.3%) since 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, growth rate in Finland
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Business R&D growth rate
More indicators for Finland
R&D costs in current PPP $
90,066.58M
+8,818.59M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
49.98%
-0.15%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Finland Business R&D growth rate between 1983 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -0.61% | -8.96% |
| 2021 | 8.35% | +4.68% |
| 2020 | 3.67% | +0.92% |
| 2019 | 2.74% | -0.13% |
| 2018 | 2.87% | +0.47% |
| 2017 | 2.41% | +6.09% |
| 2016 | -3.68% | +5.99% |
| 2015 | -9.67% | -3.94% |
| 2014 | -5.73% | -1.31% |
| 2013 | -4.42% | +5.25% |
| 2012 | -9.67% | -10.99% |
| 2011 | 1.32% | +1.49% |
| 2010 | -0.17% | +6.48% |
| 2009 | -6.65% | -16.36% |
| 2008 | 9.71% | +2.78% |
| 2007 | 6.93% | +1.94% |
| 2006 | 4.99% | +0.71% |
| 2005 | 4.28% | +0.5% |
| 2004 | 3.78% | -0.55% |
| 2003 | 4.33% | +2.52% |
| 2002 | 1.81% | +0.44% |
| 2001 | 1.37% | -15.32% |
| 2000 | 16.7% | +0.41% |
| 1999 | 16.28% | +2.28% |
| 1998 | 14% | +0.66% |
| 1997 | 13.34% | -7.38% |
| 1996 | 20.72% | +15.26% |
| 1995 | 5.46% | -11.58% |
| 1994 | 17.04% | +13.14% |
| 1993 | 3.9% | +3.1% |
| 1992 | 0.8% | +8.05% |
| 1991 | -7.25% | -13.71% |
| 1990 | 6.46% | -3.58% |
| 1989 | 10.04% | +1.19% |
| 1988 | 8.85% | -0.42% |
| 1987 | 9.27% | +0.5% |
| 1986 | 8.77% | -2.28% |
| 1985 | 11.05% | -7% |
| 1984 | 18.05% | +7.07% |
| 1983 | 10.98% |