4.26% is the present research & development by higher education, growth rate value in Finland, reflecting an increase of 4.97% (-704.4%) since 2021.
Research & development by higher education, growth rate in Finland
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Higher Education R&D growth rate
More indicators for Finland
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
18.26%
-0.11%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
90,066.58M
+8,818.59M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Finland Higher Education R&D growth rate between 1983 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 4.26% | +4.97% |
| 2021 | -0.71% | +1.01% |
| 2020 | -1.71% | -5.14% |
| 2019 | 3.43% | +1.85% |
| 2018 | 1.58% | -2.76% |
| 2017 | 4.34% | +3.8% |
| 2016 | 0.54% | +2.73% |
| 2015 | -2.19% | -4.1% |
| 2014 | 1.91% | +6.82% |
| 2013 | -4.91% | -4.93% |
| 2012 | 0.01% | +2.09% |
| 2011 | -2.08% | -12.79% |
| 2010 | 10.71% | +3.95% |
| 2009 | 6.76% | +8.37% |
| 2008 | -1.61% | -6.64% |
| 2007 | 5.02% | +2.4% |
| 2006 | 2.62% | +3.32% |
| 2005 | -0.71% | -8.19% |
| 2004 | 7.48% | +3.77% |
| 2003 | 3.71% | -6.22% |
| 2002 | 9.92% | +7.63% |
| 2001 | 2.3% | +0.75% |
| 2000 | 1.55% | -13.64% |
| 1999 | 15.18% | +5.08% |
| 1998 | 10.1% | +3.46% |
| 1996 | 6.64% | -0.96% |
| 1995 | 7.61% | +6.44% |
| 1994 | 1.16% | +7.11% |
| 1993 | -5.94% | -6.63% |
| 1992 | 0.68% | -0.63% |
| 1990 | 1.31% | +0.21% |
| 1989 | 1.11% | -5.06% |
| 1988 | 6.17% | -2.73% |
| 1987 | 8.89% | +1.5% |
| 1986 | 7.39% | +0.56% |
| 1985 | 6.82% | +0.31% |
| 1984 | 6.51% | -4.9% |
| 1983 | 11.41% |