The research & development by higher education, total r&d personnel as percentage of national total in Finland is now 31.71%, marking a 1.67% (5.6%) increase compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total R&D personnel as percentage of national total in Finland
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More indicators for Finland
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.63%
+0.05%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
18.26%
-0.11%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
90,066.58M
+8,818.59M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Finland Higher Education R&D total R&D personnel as percentage of national total between 1981 and 2022
Period | Value | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | 31.71% | +1.67% |
2021 | 30.04% | -1.84% |
2020 | 31.88% | -1.14% |
2019 | 33.02% | +0.19% |
2018 | 32.83% | +0.16% |
2017 | 32.67% | +0.71% |
2016 | 31.96% | +1.15% |
2015 | 30.8% | +0.05% |
2014 | 30.76% | +1.07% |
2013 | 29.69% | -0.19% |
2012 | 29.87% | +0.81% |
2011 | 29.06% | -3% |
2010 | 32.07% | +2.65% |
2009 | 29.41% | +1.25% |
2008 | 28.16% | -1.18% |
2007 | 29.34% | -0.46% |
2006 | 29.8% | -0.57% |
2005 | 30.37% | -0.21% |
2004 | 30.58% | +0.01% |
2003 | 30.57% | -0.1% |
2002 | 30.67% | +1.48% |
2001 | 29.19% | -0.19% |
2000 | 29.39% | +0.06% |
1999 | 29.33% | -0.02% |
1998 | 29.35% | +0.62% |
1997 | 28.74% | +1.54% |
1995 | 27.19% | +0.65% |
1994 | 26.54% | -1.04% |
1993 | 27.59% | +1.68% |
1991 | 25.91% | +0.09% |
1989 | 25.82% | +0.28% |
1987 | 25.54% | +0.53% |
1985 | 25.01% | -2.11% |
1983 | 27.12% | -0.38% |
1981 | 27.49% |