The research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in constant ppp $ in the Netherlands has reduced to 8,855.36 million, a decrease of 520.01 million (-5.5%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in constant PPP $ in the Netherlands
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Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $
More indicators for the Netherlands
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-15.42%
-18.68%
(2002)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,114.90M
-165.10M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
20,403.43M
+1,253.43M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
45.74%
+0.96%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.37%
-0%
(2017)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
14,230.55M
-517.31M
(1998)
Netherlands Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 8,855.36M | -520.01M |
| 2020 | 9,375.37M | +1,038.15M |
| 2019 | 8,337.22M | -39.58M |
| 2018 | 8,376.79M | +997.42M |
| 2017 | 7,379.37M | +29.87M |
| 2016 | 7,349.50M | -21.07M |
| 2015 | 7,370.57M | +67.46M |
| 2014 | 7,303.11M | -604.72M |
| 2013 | 7,907.83M | +5,931.74M |
| 2012 | 1,976.09M | -1,412.59M |
| 2011 | 3,388.68M | -1,552.18M |
| 2010 | 4,940.85M | +2,569.02M |
| 2009 | 2,371.83M | +710.70M |
| 2007 | 1,661.12M | -801.26M |
| 2005 | 2,462.38M | +179.26M |
| 2003 | 2,283.12M | -959.60M |
| 2001 | 3,242.73M | -87.22M |
| 1999 | 3,329.95M | +638.46M |
| 1998 | 2,691.50M | -687.08M |
| 1997 | 3,378.58M | +108.20M |
| 1996 | 3,270.38M | -353.29M |
| 1995 | 3,623.66M | -799.85M |
| 1994 | 4,423.51M | +715.26M |
| 1993 | 3,708.26M | +380.02M |
| 1992 | 3,328.23M | -247.57M |
| 1991 | 3,575.80M | -2,655.94M |
| 1990 | 6,231.74M | +401.49M |
| 1989 | 5,830.25M | -1,548.91M |
| 1988 | 7,379.16M | -912.84M |
| 1987 | 8,292.00M | +875.30M |
| 1986 | 7,416.70M | +1,720.67M |
| 1985 | 5,696.03M | +117.48M |
| 1984 | 5,578.55M | +2,279.34M |
| 1983 | 3,299.21M | +684.70M |
| 1982 | 2,614.51M | -50.49M |
| 1981 | 2,665.00M |