The research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in constant ppp $ in Poland currently stands at 14,635.78 million, which is 509.97 million (3.6%) higher than 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in constant PPP $ in Poland
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Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.83%
+0.33%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.71%
+0.02%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
Poland Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ between 1994 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 14,635.78M | +509.97M |
| 2020 | 14,125.81M | +495.60M |
| 2019 | 13,630.21M | +1,043.61M |
| 2018 | 12,586.60M | +2,317.31M |
| 2017 | 10,269.29M | -616.24M |
| 2016 | 10,885.53M | +6,117.57M |
| 2015 | 4,767.96M | -197.69M |
| 2014 | 4,965.64M | +1,353.39M |
| 2013 | 3,612.25M | +160.24M |
| 2012 | 3,452.00M | +816.49M |
| 2011 | 2,635.51M | +302.89M |
| 2010 | 2,332.62M | +365.70M |
| 2009 | 1,966.92M | +387.92M |
| 2007 | 1,579.00M | -6.95M |
| 2006 | 1,585.95M | -125.26M |
| 2005 | 1,711.21M | -96.49M |
| 2004 | 1,807.70M | +368.60M |
| 2003 | 1,439.10M | +557.49M |
| 2002 | 881.61M | -3,237.94M |
| 2001 | 4,119.55M | -313.71M |
| 2000 | 4,433.26M | +150.51M |
| 1999 | 4,282.74M | +241.79M |
| 1998 | 4,040.96M | +162.29M |
| 1997 | 3,878.67M | +242.70M |
| 1996 | 3,635.96M | -121.69M |
| 1995 | 3,757.66M | -387.19M |
| 1994 | 4,144.85M |