Poland has observed a 2,502.12 million (9.1%) increase in the research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in local currency, which now stands at 30,116.21 million.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in local currency in Poland
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Business R&D financed by government in local currency
More indicators for Poland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.83%
+0.33%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.71%
+0.02%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
Poland Business R&D financed by government in local currency between 1994 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by government in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 30,116.21M | +2,502.12M |
| 2020 | 27,614.09M | +2,056.34M |
| 2019 | 25,557.75M | +2,651.48M |
| 2018 | 22,906.27M | +4,444.27M |
| 2017 | 18,462.00M | -769.00M |
| 2016 | 19,231.00M | +10,815.00M |
| 2015 | 8,416.00M | -235.00M |
| 2014 | 8,651.00M | +2,387.00M |
| 2013 | 6,264.00M | +291.00M |
| 2012 | 5,973.00M | +1,512.00M |
| 2011 | 4,461.00M | +632.00M |
| 2010 | 3,829.00M | +650.00M |
| 2009 | 3,179.00M | +812.23M |
| 2007 | 2,366.78M | +74.78M |
| 2006 | 2,292.00M | -139.00M |
| 2005 | 2,431.00M | -73.00M |
| 2004 | 2,504.00M | +604.00M |
| 2003 | 1,900.00M | +745.00M |
| 2002 | 1,155.00M | -4,144.00M |
| 2001 | 5,299.00M | -231.00M |
| 2000 | 5,530.00M | +496.00M |
| 1999 | 5,034.00M | +560.00M |
| 1998 | 4,474.00M | +606.00M |
| 1997 | 3,868.00M | +678.00M |
| 1996 | 3,190.00M | +395.00M |
| 1995 | 2,795.00M | +386.00M |
| 1994 | 2,409.00M |