In Poland, the research & development by government, defence in current ppp $ is now 3,037.44 million, representing a decrease of 56.91 million (-1.8%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, defence in current PPP $ in Poland
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Government R&D in defence in current PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
13,771.83M
+1,380.60M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
30,791.22M
+7,537.32M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Poland Government R&D in defence in current PPP $ between 2004 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in defence in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 3,037.44M | -56.91M |
| 2021 | 3,094.36M | +977.39M |
| 2020 | 2,116.97M | -692.48M |
| 2019 | 2,809.44M | +791.63M |
| 2018 | 2,017.82M | -1,789.68M |
| 2017 | 3,807.49M | -1,654.63M |
| 2016 | 5,462.12M | +3,360.84M |
| 2015 | 2,101.28M | +103.14M |
| 2014 | 1,998.14M | +211.01M |
| 2013 | 1,787.13M | -496.62M |
| 2012 | 2,283.75M | +1,618.26M |
| 2008 | 665.49M | +244.67M |
| 2007 | 420.82M | +250.05M |
| 2006 | 170.77M | -38.06M |
| 2005 | 208.82M | -103.74M |
| 2004 | 312.57M |