In Poland, the research & development by higher education, researchers full time equivalent stands at 585,560 currently, a decrease of 9,016 (-1.5%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, researchers full time equivalent in Poland
No matching regions
Similar regions to Poland
Higher Education R&D Researchers FTE
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.71%
+0.02%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
24.1%
+0.88%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
184,672.20M
+23,990.85M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Poland Higher Education R&D Researchers FTE between 1994 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D Researchers FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 585,560 | -9,016 |
| 2021 | 594,576 | +19,259 |
| 2020 | 575,317 | -24,153 |
| 2019 | 599,470 | +28,985 |
| 2018 | 570,485 | +6,515 |
| 2017 | 563,970 | +119,830 |
| 2016 | 444,140 | +42,880 |
| 2015 | 401,260 | +4,308 |
| 2014 | 396,952 | +25,284 |
| 2013 | 371,668 | -9,848 |
| 2012 | 381,516 | -15,257 |
| 2011 | 396,773 | +5,075 |
| 2010 | 391,698 | +10,897 |
| 2009 | 380,801 | -18,669 |
| 2008 | 399,470 | +13,852 |
| 2007 | 385,618 | +9,086 |
| 2006 | 376,532 | -27,957 |
| 2005 | 404,489 | +7,329 |
| 2004 | 397,160 | +12,610 |
| 2003 | 384,550 | +11,800 |
| 2002 | 372,750 | +14,480 |
| 2001 | 358,270 | +15,810 |
| 2000 | 342,460 | -10,380 |
| 1999 | 352,840 | +8,590 |
| 1998 | 344,250 | +15,790 |
| 1997 | 328,460 | +17,130 |
| 1996 | 311,330 | +31,070 |
| 1995 | 280,260 | +19,730 |
| 1994 | 260,530 |