The research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Poland currently stands at 192,037.20 million, which is 27,965.51 million (17.0%) higher than 2020.
Research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Poland
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R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
13,771.83M
+1,380.60M
(2021)
Poland R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1994 and 2021
| Period | R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 192,037.20M | +27,965.51M |
| 2020 | 164,071.70M | +10,587.44M |
| 2019 | 153,484.26M | +17,054.91M |
| 2018 | 136,429.35M | +28,307.35M |
| 2017 | 108,122.00M | +12,838.00M |
| 2016 | 95,284.00M | +24,839.00M |
| 2015 | 70,445.00M | +7,395.00M |
| 2014 | 63,050.00M | +9,207.00M |
| 2013 | 53,843.00M | +7,477.00M |
| 2012 | 46,366.00M | +13,508.00M |
| 2011 | 32,858.00M | +7,427.00M |
| 2010 | 25,431.00M | +856.00M |
| 2009 | 24,575.00M | +1,103.00M |
| 2008 | 23,472.00M | +612.00M |
| 2007 | 22,860.00M | +3,383.00M |
| 2006 | 19,477.00M | +886.00M |
| 2005 | 18,591.00M | +2,878.00M |
| 2004 | 15,713.00M | +1,917.00M |
| 2003 | 13,796.00M | +205.00M |
| 2002 | 13,591.00M | -1,358.00M |
| 2001 | 14,949.00M | +797.00M |
| 2000 | 14,152.00M | -3,356.00M |
| 1999 | 17,508.00M | +2,359.00M |
| 1998 | 15,149.00M | +3,357.00M |
| 1997 | 11,792.00M | +1,062.00M |
| 1996 | 10,730.00M | +3,061.00M |
| 1995 | 7,669.00M | +873.00M |
| 1994 | 6,796.00M |